Interventional Radiology

What is Interventional Radiology?

Interventional radiology (IR) involves use of advanced imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, and ultrasounds. Unlike traditional surgery which requires large incisions, IR procedures are minimally invasive which means they generally involve smaller cuts and a quicker recovery time.

The field of interventional radiology is highly used because it use procedures for conditions related to blood vessels, cancer, organ diseases and other health issues. By using imaging to exact locations within the body, interventional radiologists can perform delicate procedures with precision. This minimizes the risks typically associated with conventional surgery.

Interventional radiology (IR) is a specialized field of medicine that uses less invasive techniques to diagnose and treat various medical conditions. This field of radiology has several benefits like faster recovery times, less pain, and minimal marks. For individuals seeking interventional radiology services, Faisalabad has some of the best hospitals and highly skilled radiologists.

Interventional Radiology Procedures

Our best interventional radiologist in Pakistan ensures the highest level of expertise in these procedures, enhancing patient outcomes with minimal discomfort. With our radiologist department offering comprehensive care, PakCardiology’s multidisciplinary approach guarantees personalized treatment for all patients, across all age groups.

Best Interventional Radiology Hospital in Faisalabad

Faisalabad is the home of best hospitals offering interventional radiology services. These hospitals combine the latest technology with experienced medical professionals to provide patients with quality care. Among the leading hospitals in the region, Pak Cardiology Hospital stands out for its advanced equipment, certified radiologists and commitment to patient care.

Choosing the right hospital for interventional radiology is parallel to ensuring that you receive the best treatment possible. Make sure to look for hospitals with a good reputation, expert radiologists and positive patient outcomes. In Faisalabad, hospitals like Pak Cardiology, Aziz Fatimah Hospital and ABWA Hospital & Research Centre are known for offering comprehensive interventional radiology services.

Types of Interventional Radiology Offered in Faisalabad

Faisalabad offers a wide range of interventional radiology procedures. Some of the most commonly performed IR procedures include:

Angioplasty and Stenting

Angioplasty is used to open blocked arteries typically caused by atherosclerosis. It is often combined with stenting to keep the artery open. This procedure is commonly used for patients with heart disease.

Biopsy Procedures

In many cases interventional radiologists perform needle biopsies to obtain tissue samples for diagnoses of cancer, infections or inflammation, and tumors.

Drainage of Abscesses

Interventional radiologists are often called upon to drain abscesses in organs such as the liver, lungs, or abdomen by less painful techniques.

Endovenous Laser Therapy (EVLT)

This procedure is used to treat varicose veins. It involves the insertion of a laser fiber through a catheter to shrink and seal the veins.

Uterine Fibroid Embolization

A less painful procedure that helps treat uterine fibroids by blocking the blood vessels that feed them by reducing their size.

Chemoembolization

This is a procedure used to treat liver cancer by doing chemotherapy directly to the tumor site improving the efficacy of the treatment.

These are just a few of the many procedures offered in Faisalabad. Hospitals across the city are equipped with modern imaging techniques to guide the radiologists during these procedures, ensuring optimal outcomes.

Different Interventional Radiology and procedure rooms.

Types of Interventional Radiology Offered in Faisalabad

Faisalabad offers a wide range of interventional radiology procedures. Some of the most commonly performed IR procedures include:

Angioplasty and Stenting

Angioplasty is used to open blocked arteries typically caused by atherosclerosis. It is often combined with stenting to keep the artery open. This procedure is commonly used for patients with heart disease.

Biopsy Procedures

In many cases interventional radiologists perform needle biopsies to obtain tissue samples for diagnoses of cancer, infections or inflammation, and tumors.

Drainage of Abscesses

Interventional radiologists are often called upon to drain abscesses in organs such as the liver, lungs, or abdomen by less painful techniques.

Endovenous Laser Therapy (EVLT)

This procedure is used to treat varicose veins. It involves the insertion of a laser fiber through a catheter to shrink and seal the veins.

Uterine Fibroid Embolization

A less painful procedure that helps treat uterine fibroids by blocking the blood vessels that feed them by reducing their size.

Chemoembolization

This is a procedure used to treat liver cancer by doing chemotherapy directly to the tumor site improving the efficacy of the treatment.

These are just a few of the many procedures offered in Faisalabad. Hospitals across the city are equipped with modern imaging techniques to guide the radiologists during these procedures, ensuring optimal outcomes.

Diseases and Disorders Treated by Radiologists

Interventional radiology is used to treat a wide range of medical conditions. Some common diseases and disorders treated by radiologists include:

Vascular Procedures

  • Angioplasty & Stenting
  • Embolization Therapy (Aneurysm, Fibroids, Varicose Veins)
  • Thrombectomy & Thrombolysis (Clot Removal)
  • Dialysis Access Management

Oncology (Cancer Treatments)

  • Tumor Ablation (RFA, Cryoablation, Microwave Ablation)
  • Chemoembolization (TACE)
  • Radioembolization (SIRT)
  • Image-Guided Biopsies (Liver, Lung, Kidney, etc.)

Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Procedures

  • Percutaneous Gastrostomy (Feeding Tube Placement)
  • Biliary Drainage & Stenting
  • TIPS (Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt)

Musculoskeletal & Pain Management

  • Vertebroplasty & Kyphoplasty (Spinal Fracture Treatment)
  • Joint & Spine Injections
  • Nerve Blocks & Ablations

Urological & Reproductive System Procedures

  • Prostatic Artery Embolization (PAE)
  • Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)
  • Varicocele Embolization

Emergency & Trauma Interventions

  • Internal Bleeding Control (Embolization)
  • Abscess Drainage

Interventional radiology has fewer risks compared to traditional surgery, making it an excellent option for treating a variety of conditions.

When to See a Radiologist?

Knowing when to seek advice from a radiologist for interventional procedures is significant. You can require to see a radiologist in the following situations:

  • Unresolved Pain: A radiologist can use advanced imaging technique to identify the reason for unexpected pain that has not been relieved by traditional therapy.
  • Chronic Conditions: If you have a chronic condition such as varicose veins or a blocked artery, interventional radiology can offer a less intrusive therapy alternative.
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  • Cancer Diagnosis: Interventional radiology can assist with biopsy, staging, and therapy techniques such as embolization or ablation if you have been diagnosed with cancer.
  • Infection or Abscess: To avoid problems, an interventional radiologist should drain any infection or abscess that needs to be treated.

In these circumstances, speaking with a radiologist can help you get precise, focused therapies that increase your chances of recovering with the least amount of discomfort.

What Procedures Are Done in Interventional Radiology?

Interventional radiology uses a variety of procedures designed to treat multiple health conditions. Here are some of the most commonly performed:

  • Angiography: This diagnostic procedure is used to examine the blood vessels and detect blockages or abnormalities.
  • Balloon Angioplasty: It is used to open up blocked or narrowed arteries.
  • Stent Placement: In this technique a small tube is placed inside arteries or veins to keep them open.
  • Embolization: It is a procedure used to block abnormal blood vessels feeding a tumor or an organ.
  • Ablation: A technique to destroy abnormal tissues, including tumors, by using heat or cold.
  • Spinal Interventions: Procedures like vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty are performed to treat fractured vertebrae.

These treatments allow patients to recover faster and experience less pain compared to traditional surgeries.

Pros and Cons of Interventional Radiology

Interventional radiology offers advantages and disadvantages like any other medical technique.  Here are some of the main benefits and limitations:

Advantages:

  • Minimally Invasive: This technique lowers the chance of infection and speeds up healing with minimal cuts and wounds. 
  • Faster Recovery: When compared to traditional surgery, it provides a quicker recovery process.
  • Targeted Treatment: Offers extremely concentrated care to decrease the tissue damage.
  • Reduced Complication Risk: The risk of complications is reduced because the procedure is less harmful and involves smaller cuts.

Disadvantages: 

  • Not Appropriate for All illnesses: Conventional surgery may still be necessary for certain complicated illnesses.
  • Needs Specific Knowledge:  Both the technology and the radiologist’s ability are critical to successful results.
  • May Not Always Be Permanent: Some illnesses might need further interventions or follow-up care.

In the end, your healthcare provider’s advice and the particular problem will determine whether you choose interventional radiology.

Preparations for Interventional Radiology

Preparing for interventional radiology procedures is relatively straightforward but varies depending on the type of procedure you’re undergoing. Generally, you should:

  • Follow Pre-Procedure Instructions: Your healthcare provider will give you instructions, such as whether you need to fast before the procedure.
  • Discuss Medications: Inform your radiologist of any medications you’re taking, especially blood thinners or medications for chronic conditions.
  • Arrange for Transportation: Depending on the procedure, you may need someone to drive you home afterward.

By following these guidelines and any additional instructions given by your radiologist, you can help ensure that your procedure goes smoothly.

Book Your Consultancy

Get your Procedure done by the best radiologists and cardiologists in faisalabad. 100% satisfaction, stress-free environment and top specialists. Book your consultation now with Dr. M. Hussain Gillani, Dr. Naeem Hameed and Prof. Dr. Muhammad Fiaz for expert interventional radiology.